What should I Bid? - Best enquiry for April 2011

Edmund made the best submission for the month of April.

Hand: Dealer North, NS Vulnerable.

spades AJ87643
hearts 753
diamonds J
clubs A7
spades K952
hearts -
diamonds A1085
clubs KJ942
Bidding: West  North East South
    3spades Pass 4spades
Pass Pass Pass

Comments:    

It was an easy 13 tricks on any lead by the opponents. How should this partnership have reached 7spades ?

Kieran's Reply:

I'd be a little impressed with any pair who found 7spades without wild guesswork. However, I'd be unhappy not to reach six.

The beginning was poor. The gist of a preempt is that you have a poor hand (albeit one with playing strength) and with two aces, that's a poor description. For me, this is definitely good enough for a 1spades opening. The seven card suit is worth a fair bit extra and the two aces constitute fair defensive strength.

Responder had it tough facing a 3spades opening, which could include a lot of hands that offer very poor play for slam, or possibly no play at all if the opponents start with the right lead (probably a diamond). Without fancy systemic footwork, the 4spades raise appears to be a cautious choice, but it would be difficult to elucidate better information with any other sequence.

After a 1spades opening, it should be trivial to reach a small slam. The auction might go:

1spades 4hearts (splinter), 4NT 5hearts (two), 6spades

With void-showing responses, opener might be emboldened to try seven, but you'd need to locate an extra king to be sure.

Or, using an artificial forcing raise, like Jacoby:

1spades 2NT, 3diamonds (0-1 diamonds) 3hearts (cue), 4clubs (cue) 4diamonds (cue), 4spades 4NT, 5spades 7spades

After opener shows a singleton diamond, club control, NO HEART CONTROL (else cue 4hearts), responder knows that he's opposite a perfect hand with honours outside hearts, and can check on aces before bidding seven with high hopes. Opener shows two keycards with the trump queen, since he knows that his trumps are so long it's not needed.

Voidwood (aka Exclusion Keycard, or Exclusion for short) can also be used here. 1spades:5hearts is too impatient - more information is needed - but it could be used over 3diamonds or 4clubs in the last auction. Most partnerships who play an exclusion keycard use a jump in a new suit higher than game as the keycard bid, so 5hearts here.

Without all of this whiz-bang science, you need good judgement. Playing very old-school methods, you might be able to bid something like

1spades 2clubs, 2spades 3diamonds, 3spades ?

Now responder will have to take his best guess, but it would be absurdly meek to not bid a slam when your partner has missed two chances to bid notrumps if he had hearts stopped, so it sounds like you're opposite a good-fitting hand without heart cards.

Kieran

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